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Onita Thorley Topping Personal Papers

 Collection
Identifier: SDASM-SC-10143

Scope and Contents

This collection consists of one box 15”x 2.5”x 10” and contains newspaper clippings, pilot’s license, certificate of graduation, and photographs dating from 1931-1939.

Dates

  • 1931 - 1939

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is open to researchers by appointment.

Conditions Governing Use

Some copyright may be reserved. Consult with the library director for more information.

Biographical / Historical

Onita Thorley Topping, daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Robert A. Thorley of Cedar City, UT, was a popular and noted pilot of the 1930s. She learned to fly at the Von Hoffman School of Aviation at Lambert Field in St. Louis, MO. Onita earned her pilot’s license in 1930, her commercial rating in 1931, and subsequently secured a rating as Master Mechanic.

In addition to being one of Utah’s only female pilots of the era, Onita participated in one of the most important air events of the west coast; the 1935 Women’s Championship Air Races and Pacific Air Pageant for the Shell Trophy. The derby, only available for members of the elite 99s Club, consisted of an over-124 mile course from Glendale to San Diego. The winners were judged for their ability to gauge speed and altitude on the course, which stretched from Glendale to Santa Ana, San Juan Capistrano to Oceanside, and finally ending at Lindbergh Field in San Diego.

After spending several years in the private aviation industry via the Los Angeles Municipal Airport, Onita Thorley married the oilman Roger Keyes in 1939 and appeared to retire from the aviation industry.

Extent

0.21 Cubic Feet (one box 15”x 2.5”x 10” )

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Onita Thorley Topping, daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Robert A. Thorley of Cedar City, UT, was a popular and noted pilot of the 1930s. She learned to fly at the Von Hoffman School of Aviation at Lambert Field in St. Louis, MO. Onita earned her pilot’s license in 1930, her commercial rating in 1931, and subsequently secured a rating as Master Mechanic.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

The materials in this Collection were donated to the San Diego Air and Space Museum.

Related Materials

Related SDASM Resources: Onita Thorley Topping Special Collection: Topping_001 to Topping_016 Helen Richey Collection Women of Flight Collection John Underwood Collection Related Research Institutions: International Women’s Air and Space Museum 1501 N Marginal Rd #166 Burke Lakefront Airport, Cleveland, OH 44114 Phone: (216) 623-1111 http://iwasm.org/wp-blog/

Secondary Sources: Holden, Henry. Ladybirds: The Untold Story of Women Pilots in America. New Jersey: Black Hawk Publishing Co., 1991. Owens, Bessie. Aerial Vagabond. New York: Liveright, 1941.

Title
The Descriptive Finding Guide for the Onita Topping Thorley Personal Papers
Author
Alan Renga
Date
11/14/2014
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script

Repository Details

Part of the San Diego Air and Space Museum Library and Archives Repository

Contact:
2001 Pan American Plaza, Balboa Park
San Diego 92101 USA US
(619) 234-8291
(619) 233-4525 (Fax)