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China National Aviation Corporation Collection

 Collection
Identifier: SDASM-SC-10025

Scope and Contents

This collection consists of a 10” X 15” X 2.5” box containing a Pass-Down Log from the China National Aviation Corporation base in Dinjan, India. This pass-down log extends from August to October, 1945. It involves day-to-day operations of China National Aviation Corporation (CNAC). In addition to the log pages, there are within the book various memorandums and communiques loosely pressed into the book.

Dates

  • 1929 - 1949

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is open to researchers by appointment.

Conditions Governing Use

Some copyright may be reserved. Consult with the library director for more information.

Biographical / Historical

China National Aviation Corporation (CNAC) was founded as a partnership between Curtiss Aircraft and the Chinese Nationalist Government in 1929. The manager was an American named Clement Keys. After accidents and disagreements with Chiang Kai-Shek, the Chinese Nationalist president, Keys sold his interest to Pan American Airways in 1933. The airline used the Douglas DC-3 (military C-47) Skytrain and the Curtiss C-46 Commando to haul passengers and cargo from India “over the Hump” (“the hump” being the name given by Allied pilots in World War II to the eastern end of the Himalayan Mountains) from Dinjan, India to cities in central China. Military airlifts began in 1942 and continued until 1949 when the Communist government created a new airline called Central Air Transportation Corporation. This company took over all operations from CNAC.

The pass down log in this collection is a written communication between various individuals such as Hugh Woods, a manager, and pilots such as Donald Wong, Moon Chin, Jay Thom, and others.

Extent

0.21 Cubic Feet (10” X 15” X 2.5” box containing a Pass-Down Log )

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

China National Aviation Corporation (CNAC) was founded as a partnership between Curtiss Aircraft and the Chinese Nationalist Government in 1929. This Collection contains a Pass Down Log from CNAC. The pass down log in this collection is a written communication between various individuals such as Hugh Woods, a manager, and pilots such as Donald Wong, Moon Chin, Jay Thom, and others.

Other Finding Aids

The log book contains abbreviations, some of which are included here: NKG - Nanking SCG - Sichang CKG - Chunking KMG - Kunming TMW - Tomorrow PL - Plane WX - Weather COP - Co-Pilot (first officer) DJN - Dinjan, India HKW - Hankow, China SHA - Shanghai China CATC Central Air Transport Corporation

Also note that dates and times are listed in the log together. Example: 230015 means 11:00 P.M. on the fifteenth.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

The materials in this Collection were donated to the San Diego Air and Space Museum.

Related Materials

Crouch, Gregory. China’s Wings: War, intrigue, Romance, and Adventure in the Middle Kingdom during the golden age of flight. New York: Bantam Books,2012. http://207.67.203.79/S92006Staff/OPAC/TitleView/CompleteDisplay.aspx?FromOPAC=true&DbCode=0&PatronCode=0&Language=english&RwSearchCode=0&WordHits=&BibCodes=4200074

Willit, Robert L. An Airline at War: Pan Am’s China National Aviation Corporation and its men. Booksurge Publishing, 2008. http://207.67.203.79/S92006Staff/OPAC/TitleView/CompleteDisplay.aspx?FromOPAC=true&DbCode=0&PatronCode=0&Language=english&RwSearchCode=0&WordHits=&BibCodes=4229587

Title
The Descriptive Finding Guide for the China National Aviation Corporation Collection
Author
Alan Renga
Date
11/10/14
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script

Repository Details

Part of the San Diego Air and Space Museum Library and Archives Repository

Contact:
2001 Pan American Plaza, Balboa Park
San Diego 92101 USA US
(619) 234-8291
(619) 233-4525 (Fax)